Fundoscopic exam

Background

Eye anatomy.

Retinal cellular anatomy.

Normal left eye

Retina of right eye, with positions and normal sizes of the macula, fovea, and optic disc.

• optic disc for cupping/pallor/swelling/hemorr
• central retina for hemor/pallor
• periph retina for vessel appearance/hemorr/detach

Retinal Images

• 
  Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)
• 
  Retinal detachment
• 
  CMV retinitis
• 
  Open-angle glaucoma (cupping)
• 
  Roth spots due to retinal vein occlusion (retinal hemorrhage)
• 
  Central retinal artery occlusion: cherry-red spot, retinal edema and narrowing of the vessels.

See Also

• Eye Exam