GEN Solution Library/Food forests

About the challenge

Designing a food forest as a sustainable form of agriculture and food production, while preserving water and rehabilitating the soil, by imitating the natural eco-systems of the forest.

Food security, nutrition, sustainable agriculture, permaculture.

Description

There are successful experiences around the world in designing agricultural systems as an imitation of natural eco-systems. The idea is simple yet elegant: by implementing ecological principles in agriculture, we can design a system that functions sustainably like a natural eco-system, and at the same time yields products that are useful for humans, like an agricultural system.

Some main characteristics of a food forests are:

  • High level and a variety of production of food, fiber, animal feed, fertilizing material, medicinal plants and more.
  • Preserving a diversity of species.
  • Capacity for regeneration, self-fertilizing and self-maintenance.
  • High resistance to drought, disease and pests.
  • Aesthetic value: a diverse and rich environment with natural aesthetics.

These characteristics make food forests one of the most useful and sustainable strategies for producing food, while preserving water and rehabilitating the soil.

Areas of impact

Ecology

  • Seeds, Food & Soil.
  • Water Cycles.

See also

Page data
Authors Ernesto Sun
License CC-BY-SA-4.0
Organizations Global Ecovillages NetworkGEN Africa, GENNA, GENOA
Ported from https://www.ecovillage.org/solution/food-forests-2/ (original)
Cite as Ernesto Sun (2025). "GEN Solution Library/Food forests". Appropedia. Retrieved February 26, 2026.